Philippines, Asia & Pacific

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The designations employed and the presentation of material on this map do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Secretariat of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries.

Number of Protected areas

559

17

with management effectiveness evaluations

Polygons/Points ratio

94%

Polygons

6%

Points

Number of sources

For International designations 3
For National designations 10
TOTAL 13

Protected areas coverage (Ref 1 ↓ )

Area terrestrial

15.32%

coverage

45,762 km2

Land Area Protected

298,775 km2

Total Land Area

12.69%

with management effectiveness evaluation

5,807.692147 km2

Area Assessed

Area marine

1.16%

coverage

21,269 km2

Marine Area Protected

1,835,028 km2

Total Marine Area

7.16%

with management effectiveness evaluation

1,523.500189 km2

Area Assessed

Warning: These statistics might differ from those reported officially by countries due to difference in methodologies and datasets used to assess protected area coverage and differences in the base maps used to measure terrestrial and marine area of a country or territory.

Learn how we calculate protected area coverage statistics

IUCN Management categories

Management categories Count %
II 37 6.62
III 8 1.43
IV 17 3.04
V 145 25.94
VI 183 32.74
Not Reported 164 29.34
Not Applicable 5 0.89

Governance types

Name Governance type Count %
Federal or national ministry or agency 209 37.39
Not Reported 198 35.42
Local communities 96 17.17
Collaborative governance 25 4.47
Non-profit organisations 1 0.18
Sub-national ministry or agency 29 5.19
Individual landowners 1 0.18

National designations

48

Categories Count
Marine Reserve 27
National Park 36
Marine Park 5
Natural Monument 4
Protected Area 1
Wildlife Sanctuary 9
Natural Park 28
Protected Landscape 33
Tourist Zone and Marine Reserve 1
Wilderness Area 5
Sanctuary 1
Protected Seascape 3
Reserve 1
Resource Reserve 2
Not Reported 1
Protected Landscape and Seascape 22
Natural Biotic Area 4
Natural Monument - Buffer Zone 1
Game Refuge 1
Watershed Forest Reserve 60
Fish Sanctuary 69
Game Refuge and Bird Sanctuary 4
Marine Sanctuary 133
National Park - Buffer Zone 1
National Marine Reserve 1
Managed Resource Protected Area 1
Restricted Area 2
Marine Protected Area 47
Fishery Refuge and Sanctuary 6
Protected Landscape - Buffer Zone 1
Seagrass Sanctuary 7
Marine Park and Sanctuary 2
Marine Refuge and Sanctuary 1
Seagrass and Fish Sanctuary 2
Marine Sanctuary and Reservation Area 1
Protected Landscape/Seascape - Buffer Zone 7
Mangrove Swamp Forest Reserve 2
Natural Biotic Area - Buffer Zone 2
Resource Reserve - Buffer Zone 1
Natural Park - Buffer Zone 3
Watershed Forest Reserve - Buffer Zone 1
Marine and Fish Sanctuary 2
Fishery Reserve 1
Fish Sanctuary and Fish Reserve 1
Marine Fishery Reserve 1
Seagrass Protected Area 1
Parks and Wildlife Center 1
Marine Fish Sanctuary 1

Regional designations

0

Categories Count

International designations

3

Categories Count
UNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve 2
World Heritage Site 3
Ramsar Site, Wetland of International Importance 7